8751.000 Vernonia Schreb.

CYANTHILLIUM Blume

GYMNANTHEMUM Cass.

HILLIARDIELLA H. Rob.

LINZIA Sch. Bip. ex Walp.

ORBIVESTUS H. Rob.

POLYDORA Fenzl

VERNONIASTRUM H. Rob.

Herman, P.P.J. & Swelankomo, N. (2011) Vernonia (Tribe Vernonieae) and related genera in Southern Africa: updates and corrections Bothalia 41(1) 176-178

Wild, H. (1978) The Compositae of the Flora Zambesiaca area. 8. Vernonieae (Vernonia). Kirkia 11(1) 31-127

Description of the genus

Annual or perennial herbs (often with annual stems from woody rootstocks), small to large shrubs, woody scramblers or small trees. Leaves alternate, simple. Capitula homogamous, discoid; florets normally bisexual and fertile. Phyllaries free in 2-many series, imbricate. Corolla various shades of purple, blue, or creamy-white, regularly 5-lobed. Pappus 2-seriate with an outer short whorl of scales or setae and an inner whorl of longer setae.

Derivation of name: Named after William Vernon, English botanist of the late 17th century.

Worldwide: c. 1,000 species in warm and tropical regions of the Old World and America

Burundi: 42 taxa.

Insects associated with this genus:
Basiotha schenckii (Brown-striped hawk) Larval foodplant
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Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesContent
adoensis Sch. Bip. ex Walp.[Agg]Description, Image
agrianthoides C.Jeffrey
amblyolepis Baker
amygdalina DelileDescription, Image
auriculifera Hiern
brachycalyx O.Hoffm.
cinerea (L.) Less.
congolensis De Wild. & Muschl.
gerberiformis Oliv. & Hiern[Agg]
glabra (Steetz) Vatke[Agg]
griseopapposa G.V.Pope
guineensis Benth.
hochstetteri Sch.Bip. ex Hochst.
infundibularis Oliv. & Hiern
ischnophylla Muschl.
ituriensis (Muschl.) H.Rob.
jelfiae S. MooreDescription, Image
karaguensis Oliv. & HiernDescription, Image
kirungae R.E.Fr.
lampropappa O.Hoffm.
lasiopus (O.Hoffm.) H. Rob. var. iodocalyx (O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey
lasiopus O. Hoffm.
meiostephana C. JeffreyDescription, Image
melanocoma C.Jeffrey
melleri Oliv. & HiernDescription, Image
miombicola Wild
musofensis S.Moore
myriantha Hook. f.Description, Image
perrottetii Sch.Bip. ex Walp. Description, Image
petersii Oliv. & Hiern ex Oliv.Description, Image
praecox Welw. ex O.Hoffm.
prolixa S.Moore
purpurea Sch. Bip. ex Walp.Description, Image
ringoetii De Wild.
schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
sengana S.Moore
smithiana Less.
stenocephala Oliv.Description, Image
thomsoniana Oliv. & Hiern ex Oliv.
turbinella S.Moore Description, Image
ugandensis S.Moore
undulata Oliv. & Hiern

Other sources of information about Vernonia:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Vernonia
Flora of Caprivi: Vernonia
Flora of the DRC: Vernonia
Flora of Malawi: Vernonia
Flora of Mozambique: Vernonia
Flora of Rwanda: Vernonia
Flora of Zambia: Vernonia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Vernonia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Vernonia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Vernonia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Vernonia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Vernonia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Vernonia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Vernonia
JSTOR Plant Science: Vernonia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Vernonia
Plants of the World Online: Vernonia
Tropicos: Vernonia
Wikipedia: Vernonia

Copyright: The Burundi flora team, 2024-25

The Burundi flora team (2025). Flora of Burundi: Genus page: Vernonia.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=1464, retrieved 16 June 2025

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