Chloris pycnothrix Trin.

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Chloris pycnothrix

Photo: Petra Ballings
By main Harare to Bulawayo Rd, south of Kwekwe

Chloris pycnothrix

Photo: Petra Ballings
By main Harare to Bulawayo Rd, south of Kwekwe

Chloris pycnothrix

Photo: Petra Ballings
By main Harare to Bulawayo Rd, south of Kwekwe

Chloris pycnothrix

Photo: Petra Ballings
By main Harare to Bulawayo Rd, south of Kwekwe

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Chloris intermedia A. Rich.
Chloris leptostachya Hochst. ex A. Rich.
Common names: Spiderweb chloris (English)
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Annual grass up to 45 cm tall, erect or ascending, often rooting from the nodes. Leaves 3–11 cm long, with a blunt apex. Inflorescence of 3–12 (sub)digitate racemes 1.5–7 cm long. Spikelets 2-flowered, 1–2-awned; inferior glume 1.3–1.4 mm long; superior glume 2–2.4 mm long. Fertile lemma narrowly elliptic in profile, 2.4–2.8 mm long, pallid, scabrid. Awn 11–27 mm long.
Type location:
Brazil
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat:
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa, Arabia and tropical America.
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Chapano, C. (2002). A checklist of Zimbabwean grasses Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 16. Pretoria. Page 8.

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 13.

Cope, T.A. (1999). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(2) Page 210.

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 131.

Fish, L., Mashau, A.C., Moeaha, M.J. & Nembudani, M.T. (2015). Identification Guide to Southern African Grasses Strelitzia 36 South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria Page 167.

Jackson, G. & Wiehe, P.O. (1958). An Annotated Check List of Nyasaland Grasses The Government Printer, Zomba, Nyasaland Page 33.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 101.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 127.

Roodt, V. (2015). Grasses & Grazers of Botswana and the surrounding savanna Struik Nature, South Africa Pages 64 - 65. (Includes a picture).

Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 133.

Troupin, G. & Maquet, P. (1988). Poaceae Flore du Rwanda Spermatophytes Volume IV Page 215. (Includes a picture).

Van Oudtshoorn, F.P. (1992). Grasses of South Africa Briza Publications, South Africa Page 232.

Wursten, B., Timberlake, J. & Darbyshire, I. (2017). The Chimanimani Mountains: an updated checklist. Kirkia 19(1) Page 85.


Other sources of information about Chloris pycnothrix:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Chloris pycnothrix
Flora of Caprivi: Chloris pycnothrix
Flora of Malawi: Chloris pycnothrix
Flora of Mozambique: Chloris pycnothrix
Flora of Rwanda: Chloris pycnothrix
Flora of Zambia: Chloris pycnothrix
Flora of Zimbabwe: Chloris pycnothrix

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Chloris pycnothrix
African Plant Database: Chloris pycnothrix
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Chloris pycnothrix
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Chloris pycnothrix
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Chloris pycnothrix
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Chloris pycnothrix
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Chloris pycnothrix
JSTOR Plant Science: Chloris pycnothrix
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Chloris pycnothrix
Plants of the World Online: Chloris pycnothrix
Tropicos: Chloris pycnothrix
Wikipedia: Chloris pycnothrix


Copyright: The Burundi flora team, 2024-25

The Burundi flora team (2025). Flora of Burundi: Species information: Chloris pycnothrix.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=105720, retrieved 24 October 2025

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