Tamarindus indica
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (17)
Photo: Bart Wursten
Elephant Hills Hotel grounds, Victoria Falls
Photo: Bart Wursten
Elephant Hills Hotel grounds, Victoria Falls
Photo: Ton Rulkens
Pemba Bay, Cabo Delgado
Photo: Ton Rulkens
Pemba Bay, Cabo Delgado
No Date.
Photo: Mike Bingham
Drawing: Suzanne Carter
Drawing: Suzanne Carter
Drawing: Suzanne Carter
Photo: Bart Wursten
Hippo Pools, near camp, Umfurudzi Safari Area.
Photo: Bart Wursten
Between Bunga Camp, Gorongosa National Park and EN1
Photo: Bart Wursten
Between Bunga Camp, Gorongosa National Park and EN1
Photo: Bart Wursten
Sand Forest, Gorongosa National Park Loop
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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
| Synonyms: | |
| Common names: | Tamarind (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | |
| Description: |
Medium to large evergreen tree. Leaves pinnate with up to 18 pairs of leaflets. Flowers in short attractive racemes; sepals creamy-white; petals conspicuously veined with red. Pods curved, sausage-like, constricted around the seeds, not splitting. |
| Type location: |
Uncertain |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | indica: of India although it has also been suggested that it may be native to Madagascar. |
| Habitat: | |
| Altitude range: (metres) | |
| Flowering time: | Nov - Mar |
| Worldwide distribution: | Widespread in Tropical Africa and Madagascar. |
| Growth form(s): | Tree. |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | Achaea catella (Larval food plant) |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature: |
Brummitt, R.K., Chikuni, A.C., Lock, J.M. & Polhill, R.M. (2007). Leguminosae Subfamily Caesalpinioideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(2) Pages 60 - 62. (Includes a picture). Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 270. (Includes a picture). Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 213. Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 243. Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 44. Parker, T. (2023). Common Trees of Mozambique The Tree Press, Austin, Texas, USA Pages 192 - 193. (Includes a picture). |
Other sources of information about Tamarindus indica:
Our websites:
Flora of Malawi: Tamarindus indicaFlora of Mozambique: Tamarindus indica
Flora of Zambia: Tamarindus indica
Flora of Zimbabwe: Tamarindus indica
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Tamarindus indica
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Tamarindus indicaAfrican Plant Database: Tamarindus indica
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Tamarindus indica
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Tamarindus indica
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Tamarindus indica
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Tamarindus indica
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Tamarindus indica
JSTOR Plant Science: Tamarindus indica
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Tamarindus indica
Plants of the World Online: Tamarindus indica
Tropicos: Tamarindus indica
Wikipedia: Tamarindus indica