Urochloa rugulosa (Stapf) Sosef

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Synonyms: Brachiaria rugulosa Stapf
Brachiaria umboensis Stent & J.M. Rattray
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Description:
Loosely tufted perennial. Culms 50–100 cm. high. Leaf laminae 2–10 mm. wide. Inflorescence of 2–12 racemes, these 2–10 cm. long, bearing spikelets singly on a flat rhachis c. 1 mm. wide with tuberculate-ciliate margins. Spikelets 3–3.5 mm. long, glabrous, acute. Inferior glume 1/3 length of spikelet, arising immediately below the superior. Superior lemma rugose.
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Worldwide distribution: Kenya, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Zambia
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Literature:

Clayton, W.D. (1989). Poaceae Flora Zambesiaca 10(3) Page 69. as Brachiaria rugulosa

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 101. as Brachiaria rugulosa

Ntore, S. & al. (2024). Checklist of the vascular plants of Burundi Page 210.


Other sources of information about Urochloa rugulosa:

Our websites:

Flora of Zambia: Urochloa rugulosa
Flora of Zimbabwe: Urochloa rugulosa

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Urochloa rugulosa
African Plant Database: Urochloa rugulosa
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Urochloa rugulosa
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Urochloa rugulosa
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Urochloa rugulosa
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Urochloa rugulosa
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Urochloa rugulosa
JSTOR Plant Science: Urochloa rugulosa
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Urochloa rugulosa
Plants of the World Online: Urochloa rugulosa
Tropicos: Urochloa rugulosa
Wikipedia: Urochloa rugulosa


Copyright: The Burundi flora team, 2024-25

The Burundi flora team (2025). Flora of Burundi: Species information: Urochloa rugulosa.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=106910, retrieved 6 September 2025

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