Indigofera spicata Forssk.

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Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Borrowdale Common

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Borrowdale Common

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near Lodges, Crocodile Farm, Kariba

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Chitengo Camp, Gorongosa National Park

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Cleveland Dam

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Cleveland Dam

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
In parking area, Halfway House, Headlands

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Hotel La Rochelle

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Urema Floodplain Edge, Gorongosa National Park

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe

Indigofera spicata

Photo: Bart Wursten
Hysteria Lane, Area 3, Lilongwe

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Indigofera endecaphylla Jacq.
Indigofera neglecta N.E. Br.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Perennial herb with prostrate or semi erect creeping stems growing from a woody rootstock. The leaflets on the compound leaves are arranged alternately. The inflorescences arranged in erect, spike-like racemes, salmon pink to red.
Type location:
Yemen
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: spicata: arranged in a spike, spicate
Habitat: In sandy grassland, margins of dambos, along roadsides and in cultivated and disturbed places.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:Sep - May
Worldwide distribution: Guinea-Bissau, Burkina Faso, Congo, Cameroon, CAR, Chad, Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe and North West, Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal South Africa. Also in Yemen, Madagascar and Mauritius.
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 34. As Indigofera spicata brevicarpa

Chapano, C. & Mugarisanwa, N.H. (2003). Plants of the Matobo District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 22. As Indigofera spicata brevicarpa

Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 69.

Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 222.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 49. As Indigofera spicata var. spicata

Ntore, S. & al. (2024). Checklist of the vascular plants of Burundi Page 126.

Schrire, B.D. (2012). Papilionoideae-Indigofereae Flora Zambesiaca 3(4) Pages 60 - 61. (Includes a picture).

Siebert, S. & Mössmer, M. (Editors) (2002). SABONET Southern Mozambique Expedition 2001; Provisional Plant Checklist of the Maputo Elephant Reserve (MER) and Licuati Forest Reserve (LFR) SABONET News 7(1) Page 26.

Troupin, G. (1983). Fabaceae (Papilionaceae) Flore du Rwanda Spermatophytes Volume II Pages 37 - 40. (Includes a picture).


Other sources of information about Indigofera spicata:

Our websites:

Flora of the DRC: Indigofera spicata
Flora of Malawi: Indigofera spicata
Flora of Mozambique: Indigofera spicata
Flora of Rwanda: Indigofera spicata
Flora of Zambia: Indigofera spicata
Flora of Zimbabwe: Indigofera spicata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Indigofera spicata
African Plant Database: Indigofera spicata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Indigofera spicata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Indigofera spicata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Indigofera spicata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Indigofera spicata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Indigofera spicata
JSTOR Plant Science: Indigofera spicata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Indigofera spicata
Plants of the World Online: Indigofera spicata
Tropicos: Indigofera spicata
Wikipedia: Indigofera spicata


Copyright: The Burundi flora team, 2024-25

The Burundi flora team (2025). Flora of Burundi: Species information: Indigofera spicata.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=129310, retrieved 20 August 2025

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