Ipomoea quamoclit L.

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Ipomoea quamoclit

Photo: Bart Wursten
Crocodile Farm, Kariba

Ipomoea quamoclit

Photo: Karl van Laeren
5, Wilmar Drive, Chisipite, Harare

Ipomoea quamoclit

Photo: Karl van Laeren
5, Wilmar Drive, Chisipite, Harare

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Quamoclit pennata (Desr.) Bojer
Common names: Cardinal climber (English) Cypress vine (English)
Frequency:
Status: Introduced and naturalized
Description:
Twining glabrous annual herb. Pseudostipules present. Leaves deeply pinnatifid with 8-15 pairs of narrowly linear segments. Lamina ovate to elliptic in outline. Inflorescence of 1-5 flowered axillary cymes. Pedicels swollen towards the apex. Sepals oblong-elliptic with a short mucro. Corolla red, salver-shaped; tube 2-3 cm; limb c. 2 cm in diameter; stamens exserted. Capsules ovoid, beaked, glabrous.
Type location:
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: quamoclit:
Habitat:
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Mexico to Central America. Introduced and sometimes naturalised elsewhere.
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Austin, D.A. (2013). The Origin of Quamoclit (Ipomoea quamoclit), Convolvulaceae): A Review. Economic Botany 67(1) Pages 63 - 79. (Includes a picture).

Mwanga Mwanga, I.J.-C., Sosef, M.S.M. & Simoes, A.R.G., (2022). Convolvulaceae Flore d'Afrique Centrale Nouvelle Serie Jardin Botanique Meise, Belgique Pages 173 - 174. (Includes a picture).

Ntore, S. & al. (2024). Checklist of the vascular plants of Burundi Page 89.

Wood, J.R.I. et al. (2020). A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World. PhytoKeys 143 Page 559.


Other sources of information about Ipomoea quamoclit:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: cultivated Ipomoea quamoclit
Flora of the DRC: Ipomoea quamoclit
Flora of the DRC: cultivated Ipomoea quamoclit
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Ipomoea quamoclit

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ipomoea quamoclit
African Plant Database: Ipomoea quamoclit
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ipomoea quamoclit
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ipomoea quamoclit
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ipomoea quamoclit
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ipomoea quamoclit
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ipomoea quamoclit
JSTOR Plant Science: Ipomoea quamoclit
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ipomoea quamoclit
Plants of the World Online: Ipomoea quamoclit
Tropicos: Ipomoea quamoclit
Wikipedia: Ipomoea quamoclit


Copyright: The Burundi flora team, 2024-26

The Burundi flora team (2026). Flora of Burundi: Species information: Ipomoea quamoclit.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=166720, retrieved 4 May 2026

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