Ficus benjamina L.
var. benjamina

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Synonyms: Ficus nitida Thunb.
Ficus retusa L. var. nitida (Thunb.) Miq.
Urostigma benjamina (L.) Miq.
Common names: Weeping fig (English)
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Evergreen tree up to 30 m tall but usually much smaller as a planted tree. Branchlets gracefully drooping. Leaves c. 6 cm long, elliptic-ovate, glossy dark green above, paler below, leathery, hairless; lateral veins very fine, parallel, numerous; apex drawn out into a very long tip. Figs in axillary pairs, sessile, lacking a 'neck', spherical, 8-12 × 7-10 mm, usually ripening red or pink, sometimes pale yellow. See var. nuda for the differences in that variety.
Type location:
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat:
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Native to Southeast Asia and Australia.
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (2003). Figs of Southern and South-Central Africa Umdaus Press, South Africa Pages 256 - 259. (Includes a picture).

Ntore, S. & al. (2024). Checklist of the vascular plants of Burundi Page 165.

Parker, T. (2023). Common Trees of Mozambique The Tree Press, Austin, Texas, USA Pages 276 - 277. as Ficus benjamina (Includes a picture).


Other sources of information about Ficus benjamina var. benjamina:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: cultivated Ficus benjamina var. benjamina
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Ficus benjamina var. benjamina

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ficus benjamina
African Plant Database: Ficus benjamina
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ficus benjamina
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ficus benjamina
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ficus benjamina
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ficus benjamina
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ficus benjamina
JSTOR Plant Science: Ficus benjamina
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ficus benjamina
Plants of the World Online: Ficus benjamina
Tropicos: Ficus benjamina
Wikipedia: Ficus benjamina


Copyright: The Burundi flora team, 2024-25

The Burundi flora team (2025). Flora of Burundi: Species information: Ficus benjamina var. benjamina.
https://www.burundiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=173440, retrieved 5 August 2025

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