Clerodendrum johnstonii Oliv.
var. johnstonii
Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (19)
Photo: Bart Wursten
Edge of hotel carpark, Serena Mountain Lodge, Mount Kenya
Photo: Bart Wursten
Edge of hotel carpark, Serena Mountain Lodge, Mount Kenya
Photo: Bart Wursten
Road between National Park gate and Serena Mountain Lodge, Kenya
Photo: Bart Wursten
Road between National Park gate and Serena Mountain Lodge, Kenya
Photo: Bart Wursten
Road between National Park gate and Serena Mountain Lodge, Kenya
Photo: Bart Wursten
Road between National Park gate and Serena Mountain Lodge, Kenya
Photo: Bart Wursten
Road between National Park gate and Serena Mountain Lodge, Kenya
Photo: Bart Wursten
Zovo Chipolo Trail, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Zovo Chipolo Trail, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Zovo Chipolo Trail, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Zovo Chipolo Trail, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Zovo Chipolo Trail, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Zovo Chipolo Trail, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kaperepeza road, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kaperepeza road, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kaperepeza road, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kaperepeza road, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kaperepeza road, Nyika National Park
Photo: Bart Wursten
Kaperepeza road, Nyika National Park
Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)
Synonyms:
|
Clerodendrum johnstonii Oliv. var. rubrum B.Thomas Clerodendrum murigono Chiov.
|
Common names:
|
|
Frequency:
|
|
Status:
|
|
Description:
|
Usually a scrambling shrub with climbing branches up to 10 m long aided by paired, recurved climbing hooks; young branches with soft orange to red hairs. Leaves opposite or in whorls of three, oblong-ovate to almost round, up to 19.5 cm long, discolorous, green and sparsely hairy above, velvety and with sessile yellowish to reddish glands beneath; margin entire or irregularly crenate; petiole 1-10 cm long, articulate with the basal part often woody and forming the climbing hooks after the leaves fall. Inflorescences in dense, axillary and terminal heads up to 20 cm in diameter. Flowers creamy to white, sweetly scented, with a tube 8-10 mm long. Fruit 10-12 mm long, surrounded by the persistent, obtusely lobed, cup-like calyx, black when ripe. |
Type location:
|
Tanzania |
Notes:
|
|
Derivation of specific name:
|
johnstonii: after Sir Henry (Harry) Hamilton Johnston (1858-1927), British administrator and explorer, who collected in Kenya and led a scientific expedition to Mt. Kilimanjaro. He also discovered and named the okapi in Congo. |
Habitat:
|
|
Altitude range: (metres) |
|
Flowering time: | |
Worldwide distribution:
|
DRC, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi and Zambia. |
Growth form(s):
|
|
Endemic status:
|
|
Red data list status:
|
|
Insects associated with this species:
|
|
Spot characters:
|
Display spot characters for this species |
Literature:
|
Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 183. (Includes a picture).
Dowsett-Lemaire, F. (1989). The flora and phytogeography of the evergreen forests of Malawi. I: Afromontane and mid-altitude forests; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belg. 59(1/2) Page 23. as Clerodendrum johnstonii
Fernandes, R. (2005). Lamiaceae (subfamilies: Viticoideae and Ajugoideae) Flora Zambesiaca 8(7) Page 115. as Clerodendrum johnstonii
Fischer, E. & Killmann, D. (2008). Illustrated Field guide to the Plants of Nyungwe National Park Rwanda. University of Koblenz-Landau. Page 232. as Clerodendrum johnstonii (Includes a picture).
Ntore, S. & al. (2024). Checklist of the vascular plants of Burundi Page 144.
Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 68. as Clerodendrum johnstonii
|
Other sources of information about Clerodendrum johnstonii var. johnstonii:
Our websites:
Flora of the DRC:
Clerodendrum johnstonii var. johnstoniiFlora of Malawi:
Clerodendrum johnstonii var. johnstoniiFlora of Rwanda:
Clerodendrum johnstonii var. johnstoniiFlora of Zambia:
Clerodendrum johnstonii var. johnstoniiExternal websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg):
Clerodendrum johnstoniiAfrican Plant Database:
Clerodendrum johnstoniiBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library):
Clerodendrum johnstoniiEOL (Encyclopedia of Life):
Clerodendrum johnstoniiGBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility):
Clerodendrum johnstoniiGoogle:
Web -
Images -
ScholariNaturalist:
Clerodendrum johnstoniiIPNI (International Plant Names Index):
Clerodendrum johnstoniiJSTOR Plant Science:
Clerodendrum johnstoniiMansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops:
Clerodendrum johnstoniiPlants of the World Online:
Clerodendrum johnstoniiTropicos:
Clerodendrum johnstoniiWikipedia:
Clerodendrum johnstonii