Collections made by Daniel Harder

Shrub; to 50 cm tall; stems brown with short soft hairs; leaves dark green on top, light green underneath; pods dark green; flowers bright pink.

Suffretex. Stems woody, brown to dark brown; leaves dark green above, light underneath; flowers pink to whitish pink; fruit pods light green.

Climber; ca. 2.5 m long; stems light green with a reddish-brown tint; leaves small, dark green adaxially, light green abaxially; inflorescence pink, petals with yellowish-brown bracts.

Climber; flowers pink; standard pink with reddish markings inside, keel pink with white; pods in pairs; seeds brown-black.

Tree, frequent, 4-5 m tall with grey-beige bark; nectaries above pulvini black; pods deep green with black hairs.

Tree; to 7 m; trunk and stems grey-brown; leaves compound, thin, dark green; pods thin, green.

Frequent suffrutex from woody root; stems red; male flower buds red; anthers light yellow; young fruits light green.

Suffrutex at campground; male inflorescences below, sometimes flowers tinged in red; female inflorescence terminal; bracts green; calyx green; stigmas red.

Occasional in woodland; stigmas red; young fruits light green.

Shrub, to 1.5 m; along stream; leaves deep green above, lighter duller below; male flowers: anthers yellow, most all other bits green; female flowers: stigmas golden-green; bark grey-black.

Occasional in shaded understory; to 1.5 m; inflorescence bracts green; stigma red.

Abundant among rocks under tree, sori brown; spores brown.

Terrestrial, among rocks; rachis shiny, black-brown.

Occasional suffrutex from woody root; calyx light green with purple tint; all petals orange-yellow except keel which is green; young pod green.

1 m tall shrub. Fairly common along the road. Very sticky stems. Yellow inflorescence and flat 2-lobed pods.

Frequent herb to 2.5 m; outer petals pink, upper pink; lower lip orange; anthers yellow-orange; stigma white; plant stalk 2.5 m long; leaf length 0.33 m.

Frequent tree in woodland; light tan; calyx light yellow and green; "standard" green on back, orange turning red on front; all other petals and flower parts green.

Tree to 12 m high, spreading. Bark rough, greyish brown. Leaves green, shiny and smooth. Pods light green.

Occasional, in shade of small shrub; to 1 m in height; calyx light green, persistent, corolla caducous and white.

Parasite; leaves light green; calyx light green; corolla tube green and tipped in dull red; anthers orange; constriction on corolla tube green.

Frequent understory shrub; leaves light green; male flowers with anthers light red; buds light red; female flowers with calyx green; stigmas long and deep red.

Rare; hemiparasite (?), roots and tuber orange; stems pale green; calyx light green; corolla yellow-orange; anthers cream.

Occasional, localized, rachis black; undersurface of frond with white powder; marginal sporangia light green turning brown.

Frequent lianescent shrub to 3 m; young parts with light brown hairs; young fruit light green.

Shrub; to 1 m; bracts scarious, calyx yellow-green; corolla red; keel lighter red.

Occasional; climber on short shrubs. Young fruit green with brown patches on surface.

Occasional; in woodland; adaxial surface shiny, deep green, lower, lighter, hairy; inflorescence branched, brown; fruit light green.

Vine; sometimes climbing, young stems with red coloration; fruit green, yellow to red to purple.

Shrub; to 1 m; in woodland; rare; stem brown hairy; leaves green, very rough; flowers light pink.

Annual; herb in seasonally wet area; stems golden-yellow to reddish; petals pink; anthers yellow.

Rare; tree to 5 m; at edge of stream, rough texture to twigs; calyx light green; fruit light green with lighter spots.

Occasional shrub to 4 m; leaves deep green and glossy above, fruit yellow green turning red.

Common shrub to 3 m, petioles red; pedicel pink; ovary light green; fruit rusty red-green.

Frequent dioecious shrub; females only; petioles red; young fruits tinted red, green at maturity.

Occasional shrub to 3 m along stream; male flowers only; pedicel red; filaments yellow.

Occasional slender tree to 4 m; adaxial leaf surface deep glossy green; bark greyish; females only; young fruits green, fruit eaten when ripe. Gives strength to males for reproduction.

Frequent tree at edge of woodland and elsewhere; leaves deep green; aril glossy above, duller and lighter below; young fruits light yellow turning red to purple when ripe; N.V. (in Tonga_ "Kamulya kamuseka"

Occasional; shrub to 3 m; light grey bark; midrib and primary veins with brown hairs below; fruit light green.

Occasional; tree, in wet area; dark black bark; petioles red; young fruit light green; persistent style black.

Tree; to 4 m; grey bark; pendulous fruit clusters; light green, to white to red fruits.

Shrub; to 5 m; along stream; leaves shiny, deep green above; lighter duller below; fruit in pendulous racemes; unripe fruit light green becoming deep red through pink.

Occasional; in open areas; bracts purple, awns green.

Lianescent climber; common along dry stream; stems blackish with white spores; outer inflorescence bracts deep red; fruit light green turning red.

Widespread; on south slope; among rocks; rachis brown; sporangia light brown.

Rare in woodland beside stream, on rocks; frond stalks black; sporangia brown.

Abundant along banks; sporangia brown.

Occasional on rocks, somewhat of a resurrection-form; sporangia brown from brown-yellow "cups".

Occasional; in forest on mossy bark; sporangia light brown.

Spreading; tree; to 8 m, frequent; at margin of wet area; stems dark brown; pods green.

Tree to 3 m, spreading. Stems brown. Leaves dull green. Fruits light green.

Frequent in mushitu; fronds to 1.75 m; in deep leaf litter; sporangia in lobes of leaflets light brown.

Locally frequent but not widespread herb from rhizome; leaves and bracts green; outer tepals light purple; labellum light purple spotted with deeper spots; upper petals light purple; rostellum darker purple.

Tree to 15 m tall in disturbed woodland. Bark fissured. Leaves bluish green. Fruits brown with grooves on one margin.

Occasional tree 10 m, in miombo; calyx light green; petals (?) light white-green; young fruits light green with brown hairs; fruits and old flowers slightly fragrant.

Shrub; to 3 m tall; growing in the understorey of the thicket on Kalahari sands; leaves bluish green and smooth; pods flat, greenish-yellow.

Small 4 m tall plant. Pod with pointed tip.

Tree; 8 m x 10 cm DBH. Bark grey, smooth. Leaves glossy. Fruits pale yellowish-green, immature.

Tree to 12 m, dominant canopy species in woodland. Leaves shiny green. Fruits light green. Pedicel brown.

Widespread; shrub; to 2.5 m; young stem brown; calyx brown; fruit green; bark grey to black.

Common tree to 10 m, bark light grey-brown; young fruits light green turning red then darker purple when mature.

Occasional tree 6 m; young fruits green with red tinge.

Rare, among grasses, pale green; calyx green; corolla tube green outside, bright purple on lobes, green in throat.

Widespread; but rarely flowering; on moss-covered trunks; stems light green with darker purple spots; flowers oriented laterally; "upper" petals deep maroon; "lower" lighter; rostellum dark red-purple.

Occasional, from sandy wash, bracts reddish-brown.

Annual; in sand, base of plant pale pink; bracts dark brown.

Occasional, in sandy wash; bracts brown.

Tree; 5 m x 15 cm DBH. Bark dark grey-brown, rough. Stems with velvety rust-red pubescence at shoot tips. Leaves blue-green glaucous above, rachis yellow-green. Young fruits flattened, pale green with rufous hairs, especially along margins.

Frequent herb among rocks above falls; petals creamy white, yellow at base; rostellum yellow.

Occasional; vine; non-woody at edge of mushitu; calyx light green; corolla light white; staminodia white at base, yellow at tip.

Twining and scrambling up shrubs and grasses; common; calyx light yellow; petals creamy-white; young fruits green turning clear white; yellow tinge to older parts.

Frequent; twiner to 4 m on shrubs and elsewhere; nodes purple; plant mostly pale green; immature fruit green.

Rare; climber; in woodland; stems succulent; immature fruit shiny green.

Rare; lianescent shrub in deep shade; tepals green; anthers yellow-orange; fruit light orange.

Shrub; in woodland; 0.7 m; frequent; stem smooth, bases hairy; leaflets green; flowers yellow; sepals with brown patches.

On rocks; ca. 50 cm tall; leaves dark green, compound; stems solid, light green with a red tint; petals bright yellow; bracts light green with a red tint.

Very common; in woodland; stem reddish and green; stipules; petals bright yellow.

Occasional herb from thickened base; lower scale leaves spotted red att base; petals white; bracts black-brown; anthers yellow; young fruits green.

Locally abundant herb of miombo and Mushitu; tepals green; anthers yellow; some roots with water storage swellings.

Widespread; herb from slightly thickened root; tepals green; anthers yellow; fruit green.

Occasional herb on eroded termite mound; lower part of stem white; to 1.5 m tall; tepals green with darker green-gold stripe medially; immature fruit deep green.

Occasional herb from swollen, fleshy roots; leaves light green edged in light orange-brown; petals, filaments and style white; anthers yellow.

Frequent; in open, grassy areas; nodes and base of sheath purple-red; bracts white with green stripe medially; upper stems light purple.

Small tree to 3 m; bark grey with brown fissures; pedicel and calyx light green, petals light green with lighter green; underside of leaves with brown pubescence.

Shrub; to 3 m; branches brown; undersides of leaves with red-brown tomentum; calyx bright green; petals light green; anthers cream; stigma green.

High climbing vine; to 10 m; stems green with lighter tan patches; fruits light red-pink when mature; yellow flesh around seed.

Liana, to 10 m; on low trees; twining stems; bark white-cream to dull, dark brown; new shoots and young stems green; ripe fruit bright red.

Occasional; climber on low shrubs; woody stem bases; calyx green; petals light green; nectary disk yellow; ovary yellow-orange; stigma red; immature fruit green.

Rare understory tree to 3 m; young fruit white to light green turning slightly red to purple; "citrusy" aroma of fruits and twigs.

Weak-wooded shrub to 1.5 m; also seen in disturbed cultivated fields; calyx red-purple; corolla pink with purple stripe medially and longitudinally; filaments purple; anthers yellow; fruits light green with purple; stems purple.

Widespread but only occasional; usually along roadside; to 1 m; aromatic, sticky; pedicel purple-red, calyx green at base, purple on lobes; petals white with purple-red line medially, filaments a lighter red-purple; ovary light green with longitudinal red-purple line.

Occasional along roadside; plant sticky; pedicel pink to red; calyx light red-purple; petals pink with purple streaks; upper petals with horizontal pink band; young fruit green; seeds black.

Occasional, but widespread in grasses; woody root on sand; leaves deep green; inflorescence bracts purple; corolla tube and lobes white; anthers reddish; very fragrant; immature fruit light green.

Occasional; vine on short shrubs; fruit green at base with black spots; as fruit matures, turns yellow then orange as it disintegrates and exposes seeds in red-orange flesh.

Rare; in dambo; to 1.5 m; calyx and bracts light red-purple; corolla deep purple.

Rare; to 1.25 m; stems, parts of leaves and inflorescence stalks red-purple; corolla deep purple.

Rare; herb in dambo; inflorescence stalks light purple; calyx and petals deep purple; white spot in throat.

Occasional and locally abundant herb, 1.5 m; no leaves when flowering; calyx light green; all other flower parts yellow.

Occasional; in cassava field; stems red-purple; leaves pale green; pedicels red-purple; corolla tube white, blue on lobes.

Occasional tree to 20 m; leaves light green above with white velvet below; young fruits brown. N.V. "umulama"

Occasional woodland shrub; branches red-brown with narrow linear black lines; lower petioles and axillary buds red-brown; pedicels red-brown; calyx green; petals reduced and papery; filaments white; anthers light yellow, sweetly fragrant.

Cut-over shrub; leaves light green, lighter below; midrib purple above at base; pedicel light red-purple; calyx green; petals light yellow-green, reduced.

Occasional tree in woodland to 12 m tall; young fruits brown.

Frequent; tree to 5 m; leaves grey-white beneath; young fruit light green-gold.

Occasional; somewhat succulent; annual; in rice field; stems dull orange-green at base; bracts streaked boldly in red; tepals dull orange; anthers bright yellow.

Common; in open grassy areas; full sun; base of stem red-purple, bracts light green; petals orange pale.

Tree to 10 m; on termite mound; watery, milky latex at cut; fruit light green.
Recorded as var. rubriflora.

Tree to 10 m; on termite mound; watery, milky latex at cut; fruit light green. Identified as var. rubriflora

Occasional; tree; with flexuous branches reaching near the ground; to 10 m x 60 cm DBH; on rocky hill; reddish watery sap when cut; fruit light green with brown spots.

2 m tall; occasional; of waste places; stems dull red-green; stipule tips and exterior of leaf bases red; calyx light green; petals yellow; anthers dull orange-yellow; fruit ribbed dark green.

Occasional; in both wet and dry sites; scrambling; young herbaceous stems red; inflorescence bracts spiny and light green.

Early woody; spreading on ground; woody stems brown to black; bracts light green with purple; in bud only; corolla white (?).

Occasional along stream among rocks; leaves light green; midrib dark purple underneath; young fruits light green turning deep purple when mature; upper leaf surface somewhat quilted.

Rare understory shrub to 3 m; weak stems and wood; calyx green, all other flower parts white, sweetly, spicy fragrant; fruits bright pink-red.

Spreading and upright; stems dull green; calyx very light green; standard a dull yellow-light orange, inside brighter yellow; wings bright yellow; keel light green; young pods light green.

Annual, to 10 cm. Stems light green with brown tint; leaves dark green with white hairs; flowers with brick red; petals, yellow anthers.

Herb; 20 cm, erect. Plant softly pubescent with white hairs. Standard yellow, red-brown at apex. Wings yellow with red-brown spots. Keel greenish-yellow with red spots. Common in rocky soils, open areas.

Small shrub, common on disturbed woodland fringes. Stems green with cream hairs. Flowers orange.

Frequent, among grasses; calyx green; bracteole deep red-purple; standard pale orange with darker red-purple stripes; wings similar; keel pale orange at beak, light green proximally.

Occasional, locally abundant annual in grassland; calyx expanded and inflated around pod; lobes covered with dark brown hairs; pods (immature) green; plants to 0.75 m.

Common, weak-wooded, in grassland; to 1.5 m; stems purple; standard at base bright yellow turning orange to deep brown; pods green then brown.

Uncommon shrub on the edge of the meadow. Yellow flowers, green to brown pods.

Herb; 1.0 m erect from woody, stout base, many branched at base. Stems green. Banner bright yellow, keel yellowish-green, wings bright yellow. Fruit pods inflated, green, immature.

Herb, erect to 15 cm. Stems light green with light brown hairs; leaves dark green with white hairs; flowers yellow to red.

Herb; 20 cm, erect. Plant softly pubescent. Standard yellow with orange-red semicircle stripe. Keel and wings yellow, slight blush of dull orange at apex. Common in rocky soils.

Occasional along the stream. 2 m tall. Calyx light green, 5 modified petals, yellow in colour, wing and keel light yellow, petals fading to red. Leaves green above, light green below.

Rare; in woodland; calyx deep green; standard dull yellow inside, red outside; wings yellow; keel red and green; pods green, deeper purple along upper suture.

Shrub to 1 m, rare, in disturbed woodland. Stems bluish green. Leaves green. Flowers yellow. Keel appearing greenish. Pods green, inflated, persistent long, hooked style.

Abundant; weak-wooded herb to 3 m; along stream; calyx light green covered with brown hairs; all corolla parts bright yellow; standard with brown-black streaks inside at claw; keel with white-green beak; pods light green.

1 m tall shrub with yellow inflorescence and hairy pods.

Locally abundant; shrub to 2 m; standard yellow with dark purple nerves, lighter inside; wings yellow with light purple nerves; keel green at base, purple-black at upper margin and at beak; pods inflated green, some with red-purple colour.

Rare; on raised areas in marsh; to 2.5 m tall; from diffuse, white taproot; nodes tinged in purple; calyx light yellow-green to deep purple-black; standard pale yellow outside with deep purple nerves, inside lighter yellow with lighter nerves; wings light yellow, dark on upper sides with light purple nerves; keel light yellow-green near claw; light to deeper purple toward beak.

Rare; in the plain; to 1 m; standard bright yellow, red at the base, wings yellow and red; inflorescence at tip of the plant (terminally).

Occasional; annual or perennial with taproot; calyx light green; standard yellow with darker red nerves in and out; wings and keel yellow to light green, DNA.

Small shrub; rare; in dambo; stem and leaves green; flowers yellow, standard yellow with brown streaks and brown bands around the bases; wings and keel yellow.

Spreading, prostrate suffrutex; latex white; leaves deep green above, lighter below; calyx green; lobes tipped in purple; petals light green.

Frequent in miombo from woody root; stems brown-purple; sap milky; calyx light green; petals white.

Frequent in deep shade; crown of plant raised above soil surface.

Rare in woodland; male flowers only; calyx green; corolla light yellow; anthers yellow.

Frequent shrub to 2 m, occasionally branched bark tan; petals light green, gynoecium darker green.

Rare at edge of dry dambo on sand; stems with light reddish tinge; upper edge of inflorescence bracts with reddish tinge; tepals deep purple; anthers yellow-orange.

Common suffrutex; lower stems red; nodes red; bracts green; petals light purple; filaments with purple hairs; anthers and pollen yellow.

Occasional in patches under shrubs; stems at node and sheath red-pink; tepals deep purple; anthers bright yellow.

At woodland border; sheath of leaves red-purple; from extensive fleshy roots; bract leaf with red splotches; anther fuzzy and light purple; anther yellow.

Occasional, in sandy wash, with grasses, base of stems reddish; bracts golden to brown.

Common in woodland, forms small sod-like patches; "heads" white.

Frequent herb from rhizome in low lying areas and wet places along river.

2m. tall

Occasional in sand at edge of dry dambo; inflorescence bracts light yellow-green.

Occasional; among rocks; bracts light yellow at base to brown on tips.

Infrequent herb; bracts white; anthers yellow.

Infrequent herb; base of stalk and bracts of inflorescence yellow.

Occasional; among roots; bracts brown-black.

Frequent in closed miombo on Brachystegia. All floral parts translucent yellow-white, dark spot at tip of rostellum; musky-sweet fragrance.

Weedy; in rice field; from trailing stem, nodes and upper floral bracts red-purple.

Widespread; annual; some leaves dark purple; bracts light purple.

Frequent; climber want-to-be to sprawling; fruits in pendulous clusters (to 30 cm long); triangular (x.s.) fruits, dull green with light brown hair; minute black tipped spines on stems and petioles.

Occasional; twiner to 5 m; stems light green, with dull brown pubescence. Fruits, triangular with dull brown hairs.

Frequent; climber; to 5 m; all floral parts light green; pendulous; infructescence with black to brown hairs; fruits winged, dull green.

Frequent tree to 6 m, spreading; calyx light green; corolla yellow-green; shallowly fissured grey bark.

Tree in small forest patch in grassland; calyx light green; outer corolla covered in white to brown hairs; petal lobes light green, fragrant. N.V. "muchenge"

Tree in woodland to 8 m; black branches; leaves green above, lighter below; midrib yellow; cauliflorous fruit, green under easily removable brown-black pubescence.

Tree 10 m; above falls; leaves deep green and shiny above, duller, lighter below; with young fruit only; calyx light green; young fruit light green with shiny brown hairs.

Tree; along stream; bark grey; leaves dark green above, duller lighter below; fruit deep green to blackish; flesh watery; cotyledon white.

Rare; in woodland; from tuber; corolla all white outside, slight purple tinge inside; stems with light purple spots.

Locally common plant with yellow-green pods turning brown-purple; stem purple.

Common plant with stem green to purple. Inflorescence light yellow with purple streaks. Wings almost completely purple.

Shrub; to 0.4 m; common; amongst grasses on hill; stem green, hairy; leaves green; flowers with light yellow and light blue wings.

Occasional among grasses. Stems pale, climbing on small tree. Leaves deep green. Flowers cream to light blue. Fruits pale green.

Locally abundant herb from fleshy corm; stems purple; processes and back of inflorescence green; reproductive syngonium purple.

Occasional herb from yellow corm, flesh white; latex white from corm; stems spotted and streaked light purple; appendages around flower "head" light green; inflorescence yellow-green.

Occasional, fleshy perennial from corm with light yellow flesh; latex white from corm; protuberances on inflorescence light green; "disk" light yellow; leaves deep green above, lighter below.

Occasional; fern; along road cut and on steep slopes; stipe dark brown; marginal spores brown.

Common herb to 2 m; tepals white striped in red outside medially, sweetly fragrant; leaves deep green.

Occasional weak-wooded tree to small shrub; leaves light green; inflorescence stalks orange; young fruits orange-brown.

Occasional tree to 10 m; weak-wooded; inflorescence stalk light orange; fruits bright red-orange.

Occasional and locally abundant along roadside in deep sands, to 2.5 m tall; light glaucous green stalk; leaves light green; young fruits green; inflorescence to .75 m long.

Infrequent among rocks above falls; secretory hairs red; petals red to pink-purple (?).

Abundant herb between grasses; calyx light purple-pink; petals pink; secretory hairs red.

Frequent at edge of dry dambo; upper surface of peduncle and inflorescence bracts deep purple-red.

Occasional, in constantly wet area in mist of falls; plants pale green to yellow; bracts light green to red.

Occasional in standing water; to 1 m; stem green; sheath purplish at base; ligule yellowish; bracts brown.

Tree 10 m; rough, grey bark, thornless; calyx light green; filaments white; anthers light yellow; inflorescence turning orange then brown.

Tree 5-6 m with sweet flower scent; white filaments with yellow anthers ageing to yellow flowers.

Lower stems, nodes and lower sheath parts red-pink; bracts dry brown.

Rare; in miombo woodland; from spindle-shaped tuber; calyx green; standard green with deeper green stripes inside; wings bright yellow; keel light green, dark at apex; mature pods brown-black.

Frequent; in burned area; to 1.5 m; calyx light green; all corolla parts bright yellow.

Shrub to 2 m, common on river basin. Leaves deep green, appearing light brown on underside. Stems light brown. Flowers bright yellow. Calyx green.

Occasional among rocks in sand; stems red-purple; calyx green; standard yellow and extensively reddish outside, yellow at base, orange at tip and striped red between inside; wings reddish over yellow at base, yellow at tip; keel light green.

Tree; 10 m tall; rough tan bark; young parts of plant covered with brown tomentum; pedicel green; calyx red-orange; corolla red-orange, turning deeper red; pods light green constricted strongly between seeds; clear latex from cut stems; stems covered with short, hooked spines.

Frequent in patches; immature seeds green with red tint; seed edible when ripe and black.

Rare among sedges and Typha, 1 m tall; from fleshy rhizome; inflorescence stalk green and speckled deeper purple-red; pedicel green with red spots; outer petals maroon; upper 2 petals light yellow; labellum yellow with red, central platform with deep yellow; rostellulm light yellow-green tipped in maroon.

Occasional from rhizome; lowest leaf sheath white with purple streaks and tinged purple; outer ("upper") tepals purple-red; upper two petals pink outside white inside; rostellum white; labellum cup-like, green at base, streaked red-purple to pink at middle, dark purple-pink at middle, dark purple-pink at lobe outside; pink streaked, dark purple inside to pink and purple-pink at lip.

Rare herb in woodland, from rhizome; lower petals green with purple color at base, becoming brown and dried in older flowers; upper petals pink outside, white at base and inside; labellum white with yellow on shallow spur outside, purple at platform with dark purple-maroon at ridges; ridges yellow; rostellum white.

Rare in woodland from flattened rhizome; inflorescence stalk speckled purple; outer petals pink-purple; upper petal pink-purple; labellum deep purple with greenish flanks; rostellum dark purple; stigma green.

Frequent along banks of river and spreading up slopes; pseudo bulbs and root with velamen; pedicel maroon; outer petals green-yellow spotted purple-maroon; 2 upper petals yellow outside, white inside; labellum yellow outside; spur maroon; platform yellow, maroon in throat; pollinia orange.

Suffrutex, occasional in woodland; stems brown; young fruit green to golden brown.

Occasional; tree in holes in rock; leaves bright yellow-green beneath; figs light green with bright red spots, phloem latex white from stem.

Rare, weak-wooded tree on termite mound; bark brown-black, flaky; latex copious and white; leaves deep green above; veins and midrib yellow; synconia light green with lighter green spots.

Dwarf, stunted tree in stream bed on rock; petioles yellow; latex white when cut; infructescences from base of plant; fruits green with irregular lighter spots.

Occasional, tree to 2 m, 5 cm dbh, in rock crevice; bark grey-brown; smooth; cortical and phloem latex white; fruit green with lighter, irregular spots. Young leaves rusty-red brown.

Occasional strangler fig; wide canopy 6-7 m in woodland; leaves deep green; young syconium green.

Frequent tree to 16 m; co-dominant with Syzigum in ths mushitu, latex white, syconium green becoming orange with maturity. N.V. "umutombolio"

Tree to 12 m; leaves glossy above, duller, lighter below; syconium green turning yellow when mature.

Occasional tree to 12 m; flexible branches; young syconia light green, covered with white, stiff hairs; phloem and cortical latex white, viscous; fruit flesh white.

Small tree along stream; stems grey; young fruits light green, flushed red to deep red when mature.

Rare; among rocks in stream; synconia light green tinged with red with lighter spots.

Frequent shrub with flaky brown bark; calyx reddish; young fruits green, purple when mature.

Male plant; shrub to 3 m; calyx reddish; filaments and anthers yellow.

Occasional tree to 8 m; armed with spines on twigs and branches; young fruits light green.

Occasional shrub to 4 m in stream wash; spiny, fruit light green turning light red to purple, fruits edible.

Shrub to 2 m; in drier habitat along roadside; young fruit green to yellow to deep purple.

Frequent herb; in marsh; to 1.5 m tall; lower leaf sheaths black; bracts light green; floral parts green except stigma white, turning brown.

Occasional; from bulb; tunic light brown; upper peduncle tinged in red; bracts light red-purple; upper petal dark red-purple; 3 lower petals dull white with red tip.

Rare in woodland; lower leaves purple to green further up; inflorescence stalk purple; tepals red and white at base; anthers yellow, dark purple at tip; stigma light red.

Rare; in disturbed area, scrambling herb to 1.5 m; tepals with light green/yellow fringes; deep maroon-red medially; anthers bright yellow/orange turning orange. Tuber fleshy, bright white.

Occasional climber to 1.5 m; from white fleshy root; tepals bright red with yellow medially, green to deep red at base; filaments green; anthers yellow inside.

Frequent; along streamside; weakly climbing via leaf tendrils; tepals orange, edged in yellow; filaments yellow-orange; immature fruit green.

Occasional among grasses; lowest leaf white with black nerves; all tepals green; rostellum white.

Occasional; fetid smelling herb to 1.5 m; in woodland; upper bracts tinged white at base though purple to green at tip; corolla white with tinge of purple.

Trailing; on flanks of termite mound; runners to 2.5 m; stems coarse; calyx green; corolla bright yellow on lobes, deep red-purple at base; anthers yellow-orange.

Locally abundant; upright; shrub to 0.75 m; in shade around termite mound with abandoned iron furnaces; calyx light green; petals light yellow with deep red spots at base; staminal column orange-yellow; style pink-yellow; stigma red.

Widespread; annual to 1 m; multi-trunked; calyx light green; petals bright yellow with deep red spots at base; anthers light orange; stigma red.

Occasional; widespread; to 1.5 m; in degraded cultivated field; parts of stem and leaf edges red; calyx light green; petals dull purple, deep red-purple at base inside; staminal column red; stigma dull red.

Occasional; in grassy areas, stems light green; leaf margins with red; calyx lobes dotted with deep red; petals bright yellow outside; deep red-purple inside at base.

Frequent, tree to 10 m; midrib pinkish; bracts reddish at base; lobes light green; nectaries white; gynoecium reddish.

Shrub in forest patch; calyx green; corolla white, weakly wooded; style white, slightly aromatic.

Occasional; on dambo margin and on termite mounds; calyx light green-yellow; corolla white becoming brown; flesh around fruit orange.

Arching shrub; to 2 m tall; on flanks of termitaria; leaves light green; calyx very light green; corolla all white; fruit light green to cream to soft orange.

Occasional and widespread. Calyx green, standard and wings brick red; keel green with white. Pods light green.

Shrub; stems with brown-hairs; outside of standard dull red, inside dull pink; keel bright red; keel dull white.

Occasional; in disturbed soil areas; calyx light green; standard red streaked; wings brick red; closed buds in inflorescence appear red-brown.

Occasional; shrub to 3 m; all younger, vegetative parts with black hairs; calyx light green, dull; standard and keel light green with black hairs; wings brick red-orange.

Frequent; shrub to 2 m; in woodland; weak-wooded; light brown-grey bark; fruit light green.

Shrub to 0.4 m, occasional along shore margins of the dam. Stems green with cream colorations and white hairs. Leaves green with white hairs on the underside. Flowers yellow. Calyx green.

Shrub; to 1.2 m; leaflets hairy, rough on the underside; flowers creamy with a red sheath.

Widespread; prostrate and spreading among grasses; calyx light green; all petals similar; light green-yellow at base, brick red distally; young pods light green.

Prostrate perennial herb; sepals light green; all petals white at base; coral towards tips; fruits green flushed with red at apex. Uncommon.